In today's fast-paced, high-pressure society, emotions often seem overwhelming or even uncontrollable. Yet, learning to regulate emotions is one of the most important skills for achieving mental strength and long-term well-being. Caroline Goldsmith, a leading clinical psychologist at ATC Ireland, teaches that emotional regulation is not about suppressing feelings, but about understanding and managing them in ways that are healthy, empowering, and sustainable.
Understanding Emotional Regulation
Emotional regulation is the ability to monitor, evaluate, and modify emotional reactions in order to achieve one's goals and maintain balance. It doesn't mean ignoring your feelings — it means being in control rather than being controlled by them.
According to Caroline Goldsmith:
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Well-regulated emotions support better decision-making, relationships, and resilience.
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Poor emotional regulation can lead to impulsivity, chronic stress, anxiety, and even depression.
Learning emotional regulation is a lifelong skill — the earlier we start, the better.
Why Emotional Regulation Matters for Mental Health
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Enhances self-esteem: Managing emotions successfully boosts confidence.
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Improves relationships: Communication becomes clearer and less reactive.
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Reduces anxiety and depression: Stable emotional patterns help prevent mental health issues.
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Increases resilience: You bounce back faster from setbacks.
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Promotes overall well-being: Emotionally regulated individuals report higher life satisfaction.
Caroline emphasizes that emotional regulation isn't something we're born with — it's learned, practiced, and strengthened over time.
Caroline Goldsmith's Key Strategies for Building Emotional Regulation Skills
1. Name the Emotion
The first step is to recognize and label your feelings accurately. Are you frustrated, overwhelmed, sad, or anxious? Goldsmith recommends practicing emotional vocabulary, even with children, to develop better emotional awareness.
"If you can name it, you can tame it."
2. Pause Before Reacting
Often, our first emotional response is impulsive. Building the habit of taking a few deep breaths or counting to ten creates space between feeling and action, allowing for more thoughtful responses rather than knee-jerk reactions.
3. Practice Mindful Awareness
Mindfulness teaches you to observe your emotions without judgment. This helps you notice patterns, triggers, and bodily sensations tied to different emotions, making it easier to manage them in real time.
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Daily meditation, even just 5 minutes, can strengthen emotional regulation pathways.
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Journaling thoughts and feelings also promotes self-awareness.
4. Build a Coping Toolkit
Caroline Goldsmith advises clients to create a personalized coping toolkit filled with healthy strategies, such as:
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Going for a walk
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Listening to calming music
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Practicing deep-breathing exercises
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Talking to a supportive friend
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Engaging in a creative hobby
Having pre-planned options makes it easier to choose healthy coping instead of reacting impulsively.
5. Challenge Negative Thought Patterns
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) techniques are excellent for emotional regulation. When you catch yourself thinking catastrophically or negatively, ask:
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"Is this thought 100% true?"
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"What evidence do I have for and against it?"
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"Is there another way to look at this?"
Caroline Goldsmith recommends keeping a "thought journal" to practice challenging distortions over time.
The Role of Self-Compassion in Emotional Regulation
Self-compassion is critical for emotional stability. When mistakes happen, responding with kindness rather than harsh self-criticism prevents emotional spirals and supports recovery.
Goldsmith suggests practicing affirmations such as:
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"I am allowed to feel and learn from my experiences."
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"It's okay to not be perfect."
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"I am doing my best, and that is enough."
Teaching Emotional Regulation to Children and Teens
Caroline Goldsmith emphasizes that emotional regulation skills should ideally begin early in life. Strategies include:
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Modeling healthy emotional expression as a parent or teacher
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Helping children name their feelings
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Teaching breathing techniques or grounding exercises
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Offering reassurance that all emotions are normal — but behavior must be responsible
These tools set the stage for lifelong mental resilience.
When to Seek Professional Support
While many people can improve emotional regulation with self-help strategies, some situations require professional assistance. Signs that professional support might be needed include:
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Persistent emotional outbursts
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Chronic anxiety or depression
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Difficulty managing anger or sadness
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Withdrawal from social interactions
Caroline Goldsmith and her colleagues at ATC Ireland offer therapies tailored specifically to strengthen emotional regulation in children, teens, and adults alike.
Final Reflections from Caroline Goldsmith
"True emotional strength comes not from avoiding difficult emotions but from learning how to navigate them wisely and compassionately. Emotional regulation is not just a skill — it's a cornerstone of mental wellness and personal growth." — Caroline Goldsmith
By building emotional regulation skills, individuals lay the foundation for a more balanced, empowered, and resilient life. It's a journey — one that transforms not only mental health but every area of living.
Contact Information:
Caroline’s practice is easily reachable through her website, email, or phone, ensuring clients have multiple ways to Connect and Resources.
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